<b>Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation is Effectively Suppressed by the Non-specific Growth Factor Inhibitor Suramin</b>

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Vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation is effectively suppressed by the non-specific growth factor inhibitor suramin.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the non-specific growth factor inhibitor suramin on smooth muscle cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. Cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) were stimulated by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and cellular DNA synthesis assessed by [3H]-thymidine uptake. Suramin dose-dependently inhibited DNA synthesis in VSMC, and 100 ...

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A Natural Inhibitor of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation

Background—Bilirubin, a natural product of heme catabolism by heme oxygenases, was considered a toxic waste product until 1987, when its antioxidant potential was recognized. On the basis of observations that oxidative stress is a potent trigger in vascular proliferative responses, that heme oxygenase-1 is antiatherogenic, and that several studies now show that individuals with high-normal or s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Heart Journal

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0021-4868,1348-673X

DOI: 10.1536/jhj.42.221